中国特色社会主义政治发展道路的三个理论支持

Three Theories for Socialist Political Development with Chinese Characteristics

习近平在2014年9月5日庆祝全国人民代表大会成立60周年大会上的讲话中再次强调,要坚定不移走中国特色社会主义政治发展道路。论文从三个角度、从理论与实践两个层面分析了我国必须走中国特色社会主义政治发展道路的原因:从制度变迁的路径依赖规律,说明了这一道路符合政治制度发展的历史与规律;从正式制度与非正式制度的内在关系上,揭示了这一道路植根于中国深厚的社会土壤;从现代化理论的视角,分析了这一道路有利于在中国现代化过程中保持国家和社会稳定。

President Xi Jinping stressed once again that China must follow the Chinese socialist political development road at the 60 anniversary conference of celebrating the founding of the National People’ s Congress on September 5, 2014.This paper presents the theoretical and practical necessities of Chinese political development from the following three perspectives.From the perspective of the law of path dependence of institutional change, it shows that this particular road conforms to the law of political development.From the perspective of the relationship between official and unofficial institution, it proves that this development road is especially for the China.From the perspective of modernization theory, it is found that this development road will promote the stability of China in the process of realization of Chinese modernization.