农村空巢老人生活质量研究

Study on Quality of Life for the Elderly in Rural Empty Nests

基于"中国老年人口健康状况调查"(CLHLS)2011年的数据,对农村空巢老人生活质量进行研究。在生活质量不同的维度上,与农村非空巢老人相比,农村空巢老人的生活自理能力较强,但农村空巢老人的孤独感高于非空巢老人,生活水平和生活满意度低于非空巢老人,在物质生活条件、心理状况、主观满意度三方面都处于劣势。总体来看,农村空巢老人的生活质量低于非空巢老人。

This article is based on 2011’s data f rom Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) to study the quality of life for rural empty-nest elderly people. On different dimensions of quality of life, compared with rural non-empty-nest elderly people, these people are stronger in living skills, more alone in feeling, and lower in standards and satisfaction of the living. These people are at a disadvantage in the material living conditions, psychological conditions, and subjective satisfaction. Overall, the quality of life is lower in these people than non-empty-nest ones in rural areas.