慢性阻塞性肺疾病的治疗进展

Advances in management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

随着社会生活、环境污染等的变化,慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)发病率、死亡率逐年升高,其中老年COPD患者尤为多见,已成为社会广泛关注的公共问题。目前,临床上尚无COPD的单一有效治疗方法,加之其发病机制较为复杂,因此治疗上已呈现多方式、多专业综合管理。本文旨在对目前临床上所采取的COPD药物治疗及非药物治疗等进行综述,以期为临床提供参考。

With the changes of social life, environmental pollution, etc., the morbidity and mortality of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) increases, especially in the elderly. At present, there is no clinically effective single COPD treatment. Coupled with its pathogenesis is more complex, the treatment has been showing a multi-way, multi-disciplinary comprehensive management. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the current clinical treatment of COPD, which aims to provide a reference for the clinical.