新时代一流大学的内涵探析

Research on Connotation of World-Class University in the New Era

十九大报告提出了新时代中国特色社会主义理论,明确要加快一流大学和一流学科建设,实现高等教育内涵式发展。新时代一流大学内涵何为,需要多维审视:从哲学角度出发,'四因论'视角下世界一流大学的'目的因'即社会贡献最为重要;从时间角度出发,历史视角下世界一流大学概念与内涵更为清晰丰富,愈加注重发掘中国特色;从现实角度出发,以信息经济、网络经济、数字化经济为特征的知识经济时代为背景的全球视角与以中国特色社会主义新时代为背景的中国视角下的世界一流大学与政治、文化、经济等各领域结合更为紧密,被赋予了新的时代使命。各维度统一指向:新时代一流大学应是能够培养一流人才、产出一流成果、促进社会发展、引领文化方向、参与全球治理的大学。

The report of the 19 th National Congress put forward the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,setting specific targets for promoting the construction of world-class universities and world-class disciplines,and realizing the connotative development of higher education.From the perspective of'Four Causes',the social contribution of world-class universities is the purpose cause.From a historical perspective,the concepts and connotations of world-class universities are clearer and richer.Under the global perspective of the knowledge economy era characterized by the information economy,the network economy,the digital economy,and the Chinese perspective of the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the worldclass universities in the new era should be able to cultivate first-class talents,produce first-class achievements,promote social development and lead the way in culture as well as participate in global governance.