摘要
The "Grid" was coined in the mid1990s to denote a proposed distributed computing infrastructure for ad-vaced science and engineering. Now, it has emerged as an important new field. Grid computing can be defined as co-ordinated resources sharing and problem solving in dynamic , multi-institutional virtual organizations. In this paper,we introduce the idea of virtual organizations, present characteristics and requirments of virtual organizations resoucessharing , some important terms in Grid technologies are defined, and principle fundementals and critical ideas of Gridarchitecture are disscussed.
The 'Grid' was coined in the mid1990s to denote a proposed distributed computing infrastructure for ad-vaced science and engineering. Now, it has emerged as an important new field. Grid computing can be defined as coordinated resources sharing and problem solving in dynamic , multi-institutional virtual organizations. In this paper, we introduce the idea of virtual organizations, present characteristics and requirments of virtual organizations resouces sharing , some important terms in Grid technologies are defined, and principle fundementals and critical ideas of Grid architecture are disscussed.
出处
《计算机科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第1期1-5,11,共6页
Computer Science
基金
国家自然科学基金
批准号60072006
关键词
网格
虚拟组织
资源共享
INTERNET
计算机通信
分布式计算
Grid, Grid computing, Virtual organizations, Resources sharing, Distributed computing, High peformance computing, Supper computing
