全生命周期视域下的工程方法论

Engineering Methodology in the Perspective of Whole Life Cycle

正像一个生命体要经历胚胎、诞生、发育、成长、衰老、死亡的过程一样,工程活动也要经历一个从出生到死亡的全生命周期。从全生命周期视域看,工程方法论是一种过程方法论,有其特定的概念模型。本文基于全生命周期视域讨论了顺应全生命周期进程的工程方法论,分析了工程全生命周期过程方法论的整体性与统一性问题,开辟了工程方法论研究的宽广视域,深化了工程方法论研究。

Engineering activities also undergo a whole life cycle from birth to death like any living body will experience the process of life from embryo, birth, development, growth, aging, and death. From a perspective of the whole life cycle, engineering methodology is a kind of process methodology with its specific conceptual model. Based on the whole life cycle view, this paper discusses the engineering methodology that conforms to the whole life cycle process, analyzes the integrity and unity of the whole life cycle process methodology, deepening and opening up a broad field of engineering methodology study.