小儿沙眼衣原体肺炎的临床研究

A Clinic Study on the Chlamydia Trachomatis Pneumonia in Children

目的 探讨不同年龄阶段小儿沙眼衣原体 (CT)肺炎的临床特点。方法 回顾性总结分析 96例CT肺炎。结果 小婴儿CT肺炎往往为无热性肺炎 ,易合并细菌感染 ;3岁以上儿童则易出现发热 ,肺部体征大多阴性 ,而X线多表现为节段性肺炎 ,其临床经过类似支原体肺炎。结论 CT肺炎在不同年龄阶段的临床表现存在显著差异。

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of Chlamydia trachomatis pneumonia in children of different ages. Methods 96 cases with Chlamydia trachomatis pneumonia were analyzed retrospectively. Results Infants with Chlamydia trachomatis pneumonia hardly had fever, and tended to complicate with bacterial infection; while children older than 3 years old with Chlamydia trachomatis pneumona usually had fever, negative lung signs, segmental pneumonia shown in X-ray examination. The clinical course was similar to Mycoplasmal pneumonia. Conclusions There was significant difference among children with different ages on clinical manifestation of Chlamydia trachomatis pneumonia.