宫颈内膜沙眼衣原体感染的临床研究

Clinical Research on Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection in Endocervix

本文用衣原体荧光单克隆抗体试剂盒对133例患宫颈炎,阴道炎、并有脓性分泌物的妇女,取宫颈管标本行沙眼衣原体检测。总的阳性检出率为27.06%(36/133),宫颈炎合并阴道炎组与宫颈炎组检出率比较无明显差异(P>0.05),而有宫颈炎的两组分别与单纯阴道炎组检出率比较有明显差异(P<0.01),阳性率明显增高,说明沙眼衣原体感染侵犯宫颈管柱状上皮引起颈管炎,而不直接引起阴道炎。

We use Chlamydial fluorescent monoclonal antibody agent to examine the C. trachomatis in endocervical samples from 1~3 patients with cervicitis, vaginitia and purulent discharge. The total positive detectable rate of C. trachomatis is 27.06(36/133). There is no significant difference in positive detectable rates between cervicitis combined with vaginitis and simple cervicitis ( P>0.05 ). However, rates of two groups with c;rvicitis show obvious difference compared with rate of vaginitis seperately(P^0.01 ). The two detectable rates are obviously high. It can be concluded that C. trachomatis only invades columnar epithelium in cervical canal leading to endocervicitis but it can not cause vaginitis directly.