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林产品国际贸易模型 被引量:1

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摘要 本文介绍一种建立林产品国际贸易模型的方法,它曾用于1980年至1985年世界新闻纸贸易预测,其结果是令人满意的。模型原理建立本模型的基本条件是假设林产品国际市场是自由竞争市场,但由于各种因素影响,市场不可能处于完全自由状态,所以必须使用一些约束条件。其中包括关税、贸易限额和市场结构惯性以及进出口的运输成本。在这些条件约束下,市场趋于一般均衡,这时在一定的到岸价格点,任一国家的进口需求与世界其他国家对该国的出口供给相符,同理对于任一出口国。
出处 《林业经济》 1987年第4期57-61,共5页 Forestry Economics
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  • 1孙顶强,尹润生.林产品市场模型文献综述[J].林业经济,2006(11):74-80. 被引量:4
  • 2BuongiomoJ., Zhang, D., R.ytkonen, A., Zhang, Y., Zhu, S., Tomberlin, D., Long-erm forecasting of international forest product mar- kets: The GFPM model and implications for Europe. Sixth Joint Conference on Food, Agriculture and the Environment. Minneapolis, Minnesota, August 31 to September 1998(2).
  • 3Bounglomo, J., Raunikar, R.., Zhu, S., Consequences of increasing bio- energy demand on wood and forests: An application of the Global Forest Products. Journal of Forest Economics 2011(17) : 214-229.
  • 4Buonglomo, J., Zhu, S., Tomberlin, D., Modeling the Global and Asia-Pacific Forest Sectors. Global Concerns for Forest Resource Utilization Forestry Sciences 1999(62) : 169-18-.
  • 5Buonglomo, J., Zhu, S., Consequences of carbon offset payments for the global forest sector. Journal of Forest Economics 2013 (19) :384- 401.
  • 6Buongiorno, J., Zhu, S., Zhang, D., Turner, J.A., Tomberlin, D., The Global Forest Products Model: Structure, Estimation and Applica- tions. Academic Press, San Diego. 2003.
  • 7Gilless J.K., Buongiorno, J., PAPYRUS: a model of the North Ameri- can pulp and paper industry. Forest Science1987(33).
  • 8Ince, P.J., Andrew, D.K., Skog, K.E., Evaluating Economic Impacts of Expanded Global Wood Energy Consumption with the USFPM/ GFPM Model. Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics 2012 (60) :211-237.
  • 9Ince, P.J., Adrew, K.D., Skog, K.E., Spelter, H.N., Wear D.N.U.S. forest products model: a technical document supporting the forest service 2010 RPA assessment. Madison, WI: US Department of Agri- culture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory; 2011,FPL - RP -662:61.
  • 10Ince, PJ., Adrew, D.K., Skog, K.E., Yoo, D., Sample, V.A., 2011. Modeling future U.S. forest sector market and trade impacts of ex- pansion in wood energy consumption. Journal of Forest Economics 17, 142-156.

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