摘要
语气副词“难道说”可位于句首、句中,分别对句子进行全副评注和半幅评注,具有否定、不解和推测三种语义类型,“说”的言说义、认知义、传信义和主观化,使“难道说”更口语化、常用于心理活动、具有强推测义及缓和语气的语用效果、且更具主观性。
Modal adverb nandaoshuo(难道说) can be located in the position at the beginning or middle of a sentence, and makes the full and half comments on the sentence respectively. It has three semantic types, such as negative, confused and speculative.The meanings of speech, cognitive, evidentiality and subjective, make nandaoshuo(难道说) more colloquial,often be used in psychological activities, with strong speculation and a pragmatic effect of relieving tone,and more subjective.
基金
2017年度国家社科基金项目“三音节固化词语的词汇化、语法化和构式化研究”(17BYY162)的阶段性成果
安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划重点项目(gxyqZD2017007)的资助
关键词
难道说
确信度
语法化
传信
主观性
nandaoshuo(难道说)
degree of certainty
grammaticalization
evidentiality
subjective
