论马克思的科技与生产力思想

On Marx′s Thought of Sci-Technology and Productive Forces

本文认为马克思对生产力发展和科技革命的认识和研究 ,从总体上看 ,是沿着两条思路展开的 :一是以唯物史观的发现和完善为主线的思路 ;二是对资本主义制度的剖析为主线的思路。还具体分析了马克思在科学技术、社会生产力与社会经济发展的关系、科学技术的利用及其基本特征。

This essay considers that Marx′s knowledge and studies on the development and sci-tech revolution was, on the whole, unfolded along two lines of thought, namely, one along the main line of materialist historical discovery and perfection, the other along the main line of analysis of the capitalist system. It also analyses Marx′s thought on the relationship between sci-tech, social productive forces and social economy, the utilization of sci-tech and its basic features and the future development of social productive forces and sci-tech.