探析商人群体对关公信仰的成因——以叙永县春秋祠为例

Exploration on the Formation Factor of Belief in Guanyu by Merchants Group——By the Example of Chunqiu Memorial Temple in Xuyong County

自明清以来,由于受到官方朱子理学的影响,关羽作为一个仁义的化身,在小说与戏曲中得到极大的发展与传播,成为社会中下层人物的重要信仰对象。文章主要立足从叙永县春秋祠去探析关公信仰的在明清以来的发展,以及清后期在陜西盐商群体中的影响,分析商人群体将关公作为信仰的内在成因。

Since Ming and Qing dynasties,for the influence of official Zhu Zi philosophy,Guanyu,as the embodiment of benevolence and righteousness,has been greatly developed and spread in novels and operas,which has become an important belief object of the lower and middle classes.Based on the research of Chunqiu Memorial Temple in Xuyong county on the development of'belief in Guanyu'since Ming and Qing dynasties,and its influence on Shan’xi salt merchants group in the late Qing dynasty,this thesis analyzes the internal formation reasons for the merchant group’s belief in Guanyu.