试论清末东文学堂日语教科书

On the Japanese Textbooks Used by Japanese Schools During Late Qing Dynasty

清末中国出现了近代史上第一次学习日语的高潮,随着这一高潮的出现,产生了不少东文学堂及日语教科书。这些教科书,形式多样,内容丰富。既有词汇、短文,又有语法、会话等内容,初具现代日语教科书的雏形。它对当时的日语教学无疑起重要作用,亦对以后的日语教科书产生不小影响。

Many Japanese textbooks,along with Japanese schools,arose with the first wave of Japanese learning in China during the late Qing Dynasty.These textbooks,taking a variety of forms,contain vocabulary,short passages,grammar and conversation,etc.Though they are at best rudiments of textbooks today,these textbooks played a significant role in the learning of Japanese at that time and exerted considerable influence on later texbtooks.