上海博物馆藏《战国楚竹书·缁衣》所引《尚书》文字考——兼释《战国楚竹书·缁衣》有关的几个字

The Citation of Shangshu in Bamboo Scripts of Chu State in the Peroid of Warring States: Ziyi in the collection of Shanghai Museum——with decipher of some words concerned

上海博物馆最近公布了该馆所藏并整理的一批“战国楚竹书”材料,其中包括《礼记·缁衣》篇等重要经学文献。作为差不多同时代、存在文献学上宛密关联的出土材料《郭店楚墓竹简》也保存了今本《礼记·缁衣》篇文字。两种出土文本记载的《礼记·缁衣》,主要有6处援引了《尚书》的有关文字。这几处引文,对于比勘传世文献,研究经学史上诸如版本、异文等一系列有关重要问题提供了前所未有的条件。本文结合古文字、古文献的考释,作些初步讨论。

Shanghai Museum published recently its collection on ' Bamboo Scripts of Chu State in the Peroid of Warring States', among which is the Li Ji: Ziyi, one of the Confucian classics. The related parts of Shangshu cited in Li Ji were preserved as well. This throws much light to the comparison of classics, and the studies on variations and versions. This article is meant to discuss them with the aid of ancient writings and literature.