“撒切尔主义”对英国教育改革的影响

“Thatcherism”and Its Influence on the Educational Reform of the UK

“撒切尔主义”是撒切尔夫人上台后在保守党内出现的一种占统治地位的意识形态。在“撒切尔主义”基本理念的指导下,英国政府在教育领域进行了一系列的改革,如实行全国统一课程、鼓励学校自治、推动教育的私有化等。这些改革对英国教育产生了十分深远的影响。

Thatcherism”was a dominant ideology inside th e Conservative Party since Mrs.Thatch er was in power.Under the guide of the“th atcherism”,the British government conducted a se-ries of re forms on educat ion,such as implementing the National Curriculum,encouraging school’s inde-p en dence,accelerating the education’s being privately owned,etc.It has affec ted greatly on the educa-tion of the UK.