早期中国共产党人文化观研究——五四时期的历史考察

A Research on the Cultural Outlook of Early Chinese Communists

早期中国共产党人(1921-1923)的文化观迄今是学界研究的薄弱环节。1921年7月中国共产党的建立,并不是共产党人文化主张的分水岭。在此前后共产党人的文化主张有着明显的连续性,且涉及到了文化的很多领域。1921—1923年,只是共产党人的文化形态由准新民主主义文化向新民主主义文化持续转型的过渡阶段,同时也是从思想文化到政党文化过渡的中间环节。

The present paper studies the cultural outlook of Chinese communists from 1921 to 1923. It holds that the foundation of the Party in July 1921 is not a dividing line of their cultural outlooks. Apparently, they have carried their viewpoints on in various cultural lields. The period between 1921 and 1923 is actually a transition to the New Democratic Culture in their cultural formation,and also the intermediate state from an ideological culture to a political party culture.