用生产力标准分析和对待“剥削”

To Analyze and Approach “Exploitation” with the Standards of Productive Forces

从马克思主义的发展观和认识论来考察,剥削现象的存在与剥削方式的更替或改变是不依人的意志为转移的自然历史过程,它既有暂时的历史正当性,又有长期现实普遍性。在我国的现阶段如何分析和界定“剥削”的正当性和合理性,首先要区分剥削制度与剥削现象;其次,坚持马克思主义的基本理论和唯物史观;三是坚持生产力标准,客观、准确、发展地评价私营企业中的剥削现象;四是与时俱进,充分认识我国社会阶层结构发生的新变化、新特点,大胆创新、勇于探索,为现实的社会改革和经济建设服务。

The paper suggests that a distinction should be made between exploitation system and exploitation itself and that basic Marxist conception and historical materialism should be adhered to analyze exploitation and that the standards of productive forces should be used to give objective, accurate views on the exploitations in the private-owned enterprises and that full understanding of the changes and characteristics in the social stratification of China so as to analyze and define the rationality and legitimateness of exploitation in the present China.