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社区获得性肺炎值得关注的几个问题——从国外文献报道看非典型肺炎的复杂性

SOME PROBLEMS ABOUT COMMUNITY ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA WORTHY OF PAYING CLOSE ATTENTION TO: THE COMPLEXITY OF ATYPICAL PNEUMONIA LEARNING FROM FOREIGN LITERATURES
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摘要 1社区获得性肺炎的含义及其重要性 肺深部的急性感染,染自院外环境的称为社区获得性肺炎(communityacquired pneumonia).缩写为CAP.与其相对应的名词是医院获得性肺炎,指在医院环境下感染的肺炎,一般是在住院48小时以后才发展起来的.在医学飞速进步的今天,国外医学文献中仍经常见到有关CAP的文章,何以如此受人关注?原因有三:一是CAP对人群健康危害性大;二是CAP致病的病原微生物极其复杂,且不易检出,临床表现也多样化,难以推断其病原;三是CAP早期不易获得病原诊断,抗生素的选择应很好斟酌,新的药物和治疗方案也不断出现.
作者 娄海容
出处 《现代医院》 2003年第2期9-12,共4页 Modern Hospitals
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