张承志小说的苦难意识

The Consciousness Of Misery In zhang Cheng-zhi's Fiction

苦难意识的来源———母族长期被迫害被奴役的残酷现实 ,实质———生存现状和历史命运。张承志笔下的苦难是对现实存在的感受 。

This dissertation discusses the consciousness of misery from the follow ing aspects, which are the long-time hard reality and constraint of persecution and slavery on the material. The author thinks that the misery represented by Zh ang is the feeling on the reality, and profound pondering on destiny.