摘要
自然观是人文科学的基石。人以何种方式对待自然 ,也就以相应的形态塑造人自己的性质。因而 ,自然观不仅是人文科学反思的起点 ,也是建构新型人性的落脚点。迄今的自然观经历了人对自然的迷信崇拜、人对自然的依存顺应与人对自然的征服统治不同阶段。一种基于现代生产力的现代人文主义尽管困境重重 ,但仍然展示了不同于传统的新型自然观前景。
The view on nature is the base of human Science. Humans shape their own characters in relative way with which they cope with nature. Therefore, the view on nature is not only the beginning reflection on humane science, but also the end for shopping the new type of human nature. The views on nature to this day experienced the different stages, including human′s superstitious respect to nature, human′s dependence and submission on nature and their conquest and rule of nature. At present, although a modern humanism based on modern productive forces is faced with difficulties, it still shows the perspective of a new type of view on nature different from traditional ones.