试论农业与“新石器时代革命”

Analysis on Agriculture and Neolithic Revolution

考古研究表明 ,农业的产生是新石器时代来临的划时代标志 ,是一场具有革命性的伟大变革。农业发生的过程漫长而曲折 ,但最终取得了胜利和成功———人类经济活动从依存经济过渡到生产经济 ,人类也从食物的采集者转变为食物的生产者。农业革命的胜利 ,给人类历史带来了巨大而深远的影响 ,人类文明由此向着更高更新的方向迈进。

The archaeological study indicates that the emergence of agriculture is a mark of the Neolithic and a revolutionary reform.Though the process was so long and zigzag,at last,it won and succeeded-the life style of the human being changing from dependent economy into productive one,and the human being change itself from the food's collector into the food's producer.The success of Neolithic Revolution brought so huge and far influence for the history of human being,then,the civilization had made progress for the much newer and higher destination.