摘要
长期以来,学界往往比较注重从“社会”而忽略从“家庭”视角来探讨中国现代文学,这不能不说是个遗憾,因为“家庭”在中国文化及其文学中有着举足轻重的地位和作用。文章将“中国现代家庭文学”作为研究对象,力求发掘其中所隐含的文化意蕴,尤其是对中国传统文化的批判意识。这包括四个方面:一是家庭网罟与中国文化的凝固力;二是高尚的淑女与中国文化的惰性;三是寡妇道德与中国文化的变态母爱;四是少者形象与中国文化的老化。
It is regrettable that modern Chinese literature has long been approached from the perspective of 'society' rather than 'family' ;for 'family' plays vital roles and serves great functions in Chinese culture and literature. By studying 'modern Chinese family literature', this paper attempts to explore its implicit cultural implication, esp. its criticism of traditional Chinese culture, which comprises the following four aspects: (1) the solidification of family reticula and Chinese culture; (2) noble fair maidens and the inertia of Chinese culture; (3)the widow ethics and the anomalous maternal love of Chinese culture; and (4) the youth image and the ageing of Chinese culture.
关键词
中国
现代家庭文学
文化意蕴
批判意识
modern Chinese family literature
cultural implication
critical consciousness
