单位词用法探析

Discussion of Unit Noun's uses

以单位词为中心词的名词词组的深层结构决定单位词的语法特征和语义特征。该深层结构多半可以通过单位词的转换功能映现为主动句或被动句的表层结构。在表层结构中,主语名词除去语法形位后的最后一个音节和谓语动词的第一个音段的组合在语音上是可接纳的。

A unit noun's grammatical and semantic features are determined by the deep structure which is composed of a noun phrase whose head is the unit noun. The deep structure can mostly be presented as the surface structure made up of an active sentence or a passive one, by means of the unit noun characteristic of transformation function. In the surface structure, it is phonetically admissible that the last syllable, which the subject noun contains with the exception of its grammatical morpheme, is combined with the first syllabic segment of the predicate verb.