摘要
马克思、恩格斯吸收空想社会主义中合理的思想,运用他们自己发现的历史唯物主义和剩余价值学说,指出资本主义基本矛盾使得资本主义必然灭亡、社会主义必然胜利,成为人类社会发展的客观必然趋势。苏联东欧的垮台,不是社会主义造成的,恰恰是他们抛弃了原来坚持的科学社会主义基本原则,抛弃了社会主义基本制度,推行人道的民主社会主义的结果。我国建立社会主义制度,无论从理论上讲还是从国际国内的实践来看,都是符合社会发展规律要求的,都是客观的必然趋势,是一种不以人们意志为转移的客观必然性。
Marx and Engels absorb the rational thoughts in utopian socialism,develop their own historical materialism and the theory of surplus value,and demonstrate that the basic contradiction of capitalism entails the inevitably demise of capitalism and the inevitably victory of socialism which becomes the inevitable trend of human social development.The collapse of the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe was not caused by socialism.It was precisely because they abandoned the basic principles of scientific socialism that they had adhered to and because they replaced the basic system of socialism with humanistic democratic socialism.The establishment of a socialist system in China,both theoretically,internationally,and domestically,is in line with the requirements of social development laws.It is an objective and inevitable trend,and an objective necessity that does not shift with subjective will.
出处
《毛泽东邓小平理论研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期36-40,107,共6页
Studies on Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping Theories