试论满语动词的副动形式

On the Adverbial Forms of Manchu Verbs

满语动词的副动形式,具有动词的形态和副动词的功能。副动词依附于动词,对动词所表示的行为动作加以补充、修饰和说明。满语的副动形式是常见的语法现象之一。了解、掌握副动形式,对于满语语法的研究,以及满语动词、副词的探索,都具有重要意义。

The adverbial forms of Manchu verbs have both the forms of verb and the functions of adverb. The adverbial verbs adhere to verbs and make complements,modifying and accounts on the action that the verbs express. It is one of common grammatical phenomena. So to know and grasp the adverbial forms of verbs is essential for us to study grammar,verbs and adverbs of Manchu language.