西域族国名与东北亚族名之关联(上)

Relations between the Countries' Names of Various Nationalities in the Western Regions and the National Names of Northeast Asia

分析中国古代北方诸族的族名、人名等语言信息,同时研究它们迁徒、融合的态势,洞察到西域诸族国名均与通古斯-鲜卑系族名有关,而古代西域地区人名姓氏、生产方式和文化内涵亦多表现出与东北亚民族类同的特征。笔者认为古代活跃于西域的族国“月氏”就是东北亚地区的“兀者”,而“大宛”、“大夏”、“吐火罗”就是“达斡尔”,“乌孙”即是“爱新”,等等。总之大量的事实和理据表明:在公元前一千年间注入中亚地区的蒙古人种,都是有着东北亚背景的古代“西戎”民族。

On the basis of analyzing the language information such as the names of nationalities and people of ancient north China, and studying the situations of their migration and combination, the author discerned that the countries' names of various nationalities in the Western Regions are all related with the national names of Tungusic - Xianbei families. What is more, in the ancient West Regions, the surnames of people, the mode of production and the cultural contents of them had been with same features as the nationalities in northeast Asia. Thus the author concluded that the ancient 'Yushi' activated in the West Regions is 'Wuzhe' of the northeast Asia; 'Dawan', 'Daxia', 'Tuhuoluo' are 'Daur'; 'Wusun' is 'Aixin', and so forth. In brief, it is well demonstrated by a large amount of facts and theoretical basis that the ethnic Mongolian entered in middle Asia within 1000 years B. C. were all ancient 'Xiron' nationality with the backgrounds of northeast Asia.