WTO协议与司法审查

司法审查在世界贸易组织协议 (简称WTO协议 )中被多次提到 ,虽然WTO协议没有规定各国应制定统一的司法审查制度 ,但司法审查制度在各成员方履行WTO协议义务方面是非常重要的。本文首先分析WTO协议对司法审查制度的具体规定 ,然后探讨了司法审查的国内法制度的背景及其原则 ,再次 ,重点分析了我国关于司法审查的国内法制度及我国加入WTO时关于司法审查的具体承诺 。

The term Judicial Review appears in most of WTO agreements. WTO agreements have not set up a uniform model of judicial review because this is a issue of domestic law of each Member but judicial review is very important in respect of the fulfillment of WTO obligations. The first part of this article analyses the provisions on judicial review in WTO agreements. Then the author explores the background and rules of judicial review in domestic law system. Furthermore this article discusses the system of judicial review in China law and the commitments of China at the accession of WTO. At last the author provides some suggestions when considering the relation between judicial review and the DSU of WTO and the concept of judicial review.