“送晋卿丞相书”年代考——以高丽迁都江华岛之后的蒙丽关系为背景

Research on The letter to prime minister yeh-lu ch'u-ts' ai——The Relations among the Mongolia and the Gaoli Dynasty after the Gaoli Dynasties moved the Capital on Ganghwado as the Background

1232年6月高丽为了防止蒙古来犯迁都江华岛,蒙古与高丽关系进入紧张局面。《东国李相国集》卷28收录的李奎报写给耶律楚材的两份"送晋卿丞相书",文书均未记载编写年代。刘晓根据文书在李奎报文集中的先后顺序,认为李奎报写给耶律楚材的两份"送晋卿丞相书"分别是在壬辰年(1232年)和戊戌年(1238年)写成的。笔者不赞同这一观点。理由是根据李奎摄年谱的记载、两份文书的内容、以及通过分析1232年高丽迁都江华岛之后蒙古与高丽的关系,可以断定李奎报写给耶律楚材的两份"送晋卿丞相书",分别写于戊戌年(1238年)和己亥年(1239年)。

In June 1232,the Gaoli Dynasties moved the Capital on Ganghwado in order to prevent Mongolia's invasion,after this the Mongolia and the Gaoli Dynasty's Relation was on a tight rope.The anthology of prime minister Li from Dongguo included two The letter to prime minister yeh-lu ch'u-ts' ai that Li Kuibao wrote to yeh-lu ch'u-ts' ai in book 28.The two letters don't wrote compiled year.Liu-xiao thinks the two letters was wrote respectively in 1232 and 1238 on the basis of the two letters' chronological order in Li-kuibao'anthology.The author don't agree with the point.The author concludes that The letter to prime minister yeh-lu ch'u-ts' ai uhat Li Kuibao wrote to yeh-lu ch'u-ts' ai was wrote respectively in 1238 and 1239 according to the record in Li Kuibao's Chronicle,the two letters' content,and the analysis on the Relations among the Mongolia and the Gaoli Dynasty after the Gaoli Dynasties moved the Capital on Ganghwado.