草原游牧民族与草原游牧文化

The Prairie nomads and the Prairie nomads' culture

草原游牧文化是当今的游牧民族和历史上的游牧民族所创造的与农耕文化并列的一种生计方式,这种生计方式以"逐水草而居"、牧养牲畜为特点,区别于农业民族。草原游牧文化是草原游牧人适应草原的生存环境而产生的文化。移动性与适应性、脆弱性与非自足性、爆发性与开放性是其最显著的特征。

The Prairie nomads' culture is a lifestyle on a par with farming culture that created by present Prairie nomads and historical Prairie nomads.Living and migration by water and grass,raise livestock are the lifestyle's characteristics,these differ from agricultural peoples.The Prairie nomads' culture originated from nomads adapting to steppe's living environment.Its most marked characteristics are mobility,adaptability,frangibility,non-autonomy of supplement,paroxysmal,openness.