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藏区赔命价的秩序价值及其整合

The Value of Forming Order and Its Integration of Tibetan Wergild
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摘要 赔命价机制之所以能在藏区长久存在,一个重要的原因是它能够恢复被命案破坏的社会秩序。但是,赔命价机制由于其'私了'的性质而被官方禁止。随着法制现代化的发展,法制统一已不可逆。令人诧异的是赔命价并没有就此消亡,而是在藏区群众意识中潜移默化的渗透并呈现出回潮的势头。同时,通过不断的演进,藏区赔命价的运作机制逐渐稳定,呈现出鲜明的模式化构造,即运作模式、角色分化、权利支配、命价履行。在相对稳定的运作机制之下,赔命价秩序价值所呈现的实现正义、修复秩序的目标与国家法趋于一致。因此,对待赔命价不可采取'堵'的方式,应当在价值契合的前提下,将其整合到国家法制的轨道中。 The Tibetan wergild in the Tibetan areas can exist for a long time,an important reason is that it can restore the social order that destroyed by the murders.However,the Tibetan wergild compensation mechanism is prohibited because of its"private"nature.With the development of the legal modernization,the unification of the legal system has been irreversible.Surprisingly,the Tibetan wergild did not disappear,it exists in the Tibetan people’s consciousness,and showing a trend of revival.The Tibetan wergild mechanism has come into a relatively stable operation mode,which concludes operation system,role differentiation,rights control,and agreement to fulfill.Under the relatively stable operation mechanism,the goal of the Tibetan wergild on achieving justice,repairing order is consistent with the national law.Therefore,the Tibetan wergild can not be taken away,but to be incorporated into the scope of the national formulation of law,under the condition of value corresponding.
作者 刘瑶
出处 《民间法》 CSSCI 2016年第2期222-229,共8页
关键词 法治中国 赔命价 整合 法制现代化 China ruled of law Tibetan wergild integration legal modernization
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