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煤矿安全生产成功学理论及动态安全熵模型 被引量:4

Coal Mine Work Safety Success Theory and Dynamic Safety Entropy Model
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摘要 传统安全生产理论对促进煤矿安全生产发展起到了重大作用,但随着社会发展进步,传统安全生产理论的'边际效应'逐渐呈现,事故预防投入收益效果不断降低。为了提高煤矿安全生产发展水平,从传统安全生产理论辨析出发,应用归纳和演绎对立统一的辩证思维方法,提出了基于演绎法的煤矿安全生产成功学理论和系统,完善了安全生产理论体系。为进一步验证,应用物理热力学的熵理论对安全生产理论做了解释,构建了动态安全熵模型,论证了煤矿安全生产成功学理论的科学性和实用性。研究内容可为煤矿安全生产大数据应用和安全生产'零事故'提供基础理论参考。 The traditional work safety theory has played a significant role in guiding the development of coal mine work safety.However,with the development of society,the'marginal effect'of traditional work safety theory gradually appears and the profit of accident prevention investment has been declining.Based on the analysis of traditional work safety theory models and apply the dialectical thinking method of inductive and deductive unity,the coal mine work safety success theory and system have been proposed by the deductive method,which further improves the work safety theory.To further verify,the entropy theory of physical thermodynamics is used to explain the work safety theory,and the dynamic safety entropy model is constructed to demonstrate the scientificity and practicability of the coal mine work safety success theory.The research can provide a basic theoretical reference for the big data application of coal mine work safety and'zero accident'of work safety.
作者 吴大明 WU Daming(China Coal Information Institute,Ministry of Emergency Management of the People’s Republic of China,Beijing 100029,China)
出处 《煤矿安全》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第6期289-292,共4页 Safety in Coal Mines
关键词 归纳法 演绎法 安全生产理论 大数据 数据挖掘 熵模型 inductive method deductive method work safety theory big data data mining entropy model
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