型篱式枯山水

Topiary Style Karesansui

型篱式枯山水是日本园林中以植物为主景的枯山水形式。它始于桃山时代,盛于江户时代,近现代亦有使用,主要表现于枯山水,在池泉园中亦有出现。型指植物修剪,篱指篱笆,两者为此类园林特征。与沙石枯山水不同的是,除了有海景象征外,还有生命和人情意义。

The topiary style Karesansui regards plants as the main view in Japanese garden. It came to arise in Momoyama period and was popular in Edo period,and even can be seen nowadays. This skill exists not only in ordinary Karesansui gardens, but also in pond gardens. The two main items--topiary and fence, express lives and feelings as well as ocean, which are different from that of sand Karesansui.