文雅说"的现代美学绎义

Modern Aesthetic Explanation of "Wen Ya

作为中国美学雅俗论中的一个范畴,"文雅说"有两个方面的含义。一是从人生美学方面要求人的言谈举止都应文质彬彬、温文尔雅、谦和大方、有度有宜,有谦谦君子之风,即所谓"文雅通达"、"旷达文雅"。二是从文艺美学方面要求文艺创作应追求文质兼顾、文质兼善、文质兼美、"尽善尽美";在审美意旨与审美风貌的营构与熔铸上,应追求文道合一、形神兼备。

As a category in the refined and popular tastes of Chinese aesthetics, 'wen ya' hastwo aspects of meanings. In human life aesthetics, it requires elegance of a man'sspeech and department, while in literary aesthetics, refinement of literary creation.