明朝货币政策研究

Currency Policy Study in Ming Dynasty

明朝的货币政策主要体现在纸币“大明宝钞”和铸币铜钱的发行上 ,但政府对通货不能有效管理 ,最终以纸币的贬值与铸币的混乱而告终。这一结果有利于白银在中国社会经济和国家财政中主币地位的确立 ;但同时也给明朝的政府财政、金融体系和各阶层人民的生活带来了负面影响。

Currency policy in Ming Dynasty main ly embodies in the distribution of paper money of 'Da Ming Bao Chao'and copper c oin. But Ming government couldn't be effectively in charge of them and ended in devalue of paper money and chaos of copper coin, which led to silver becoming t he main currency in Chinese social economy and country finance and at the same t ime, it also led to a negative influence on the finance, economic system of gove rnment and people's life in Ming Dynasty.