摘要
诗僧石濂曾长期是屈大均过从甚密的一位朋友,是明末清初岭南诗僧群体中的重要一员,他的作品具有摆脱酸笋、气近儒者、性灵主导、摹形独到四个特色;其最终被迫害致死,既是统治基础已经稳固官方转而采取更严厉的政治文化宗教政策的产物,也是潘耒由于视野狭窄无法理解较为进步的观念,和故意献媚最高统治集团,从而挟私中伤的结果;石濂的外交思想和外交作风,在极少数强权国家以势凌人的当今世界,仍有很强的现实意义;屈大均之于石濂,本非所交非人,他们之间可能有的过节被潘耒别有用心地张大其词了.我们应该还石濂以及他与屈大均关系的本来面目.
Shi Lian, a Buddhist poet and Qu Dajun's intimate friend, was a member of Quangdong Buddhist poet group during the Qing Dynasty. His poets show four characteristics of elegance, Confucianism, intelligence and original description. Finally he was persecuted to death as a result of the severe policy of the Qing government and also of Pan Lei's aspersion and accusation caused by his ignorance of Shi Lian's progressive concepts. The author maintains that the estrangement between Qu Dajun and Shi Lian is deliberately exaggerated by Pan Lei and we should restore the historical truth about Shi Lian's relation with Qu Dajun.
关键词
屈大均
石濂
潘耒
Qu Dajun
Shi Lian
Pan Lei
