摘要
《汉书》应劭注包括注音和释义两部分。音若类注音法已明显处于劣势,直音是最主要的注音法,反切正日趋流行。认为反切为孙炎、服虔所创制的观点不确。其释义体例在汉末具有与众不同的特征,不但揭示了汉末汉语词义的系统性,更重要的是展示了汉语词汇词义的复杂性、具体性和抽象性。具有较高的语言、历史文献价值。
Hanshu (an ancient Chinese book written by Pan Ku) annotated by Ying Shao is composed of two parts:phonetic notation and meaning explanation.The phonetic notation methods of zhiyin and fanqie used by Ying Shao were popular at the end of the Han Dynasty (BC206-AD220),and the meaning explanation system includes ten explanation methods respectively based on the connotations, transferred meanings, phonetic meanings of Chinese characters, which not only reveals the system of the meanings of the words used in Hanshu but more importantly shows the complexity, specificity, abstraction and evolution of the meanings of Chinese words.It has very important value of language and historical documents.
出处
《四川师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2003年第3期43-47,共5页
Journal of Sichuan Teachers College (Philosophy & Social Science)
关键词
《汉书》
应劭注
注音方法
释义体例
Hanshu
Ying Shao's annotation
phonetic notation methods
meaning explanation structure
study
