摘要
本文认为 ,古代戏曲起源于劳动 ,在其发展过程中 ,分为以曲为主的文人派系和以戏为主的民间派系。两个派系相兼相容 ,宋末元初合而为一。戏曲一直以曲为主 ,与古代文化环境有关 ,也与戏曲批评、观众的审美趣味相关 ,而轻戏重曲的戏曲观影响颇为深远。戏曲之所以被视为俗文学 ,由于其综合程度较高 ,戏曲中有民间派系以及小说。
The traditional opera originated from labour in the developing course,It parted two factions.The one was popular faction,which paid attention to play.The another was scholar faction,which paid attention to song.Two factions contained each other and combined to one at the beginning of yuan,end of song.Traditional opera paid attention to song,related to the circumstance of civilization,opera criticism and interest of spectator.the influence of opera viewpoint was far-reaching.The opera was seem as popular culture,due to the synth sing degree was higher.There was popular faction and the conception of novel and oprea was confusion.
出处
《艺术百家》
北大核心
2003年第2期18-23,共6页
Hundred Schools In Arts
关键词
古代戏曲
民间派系
俗文学
起源
戏曲观
发展历程
opera
popular faction
pay attention to song and look down on play
popular culture