语气词在俄语口语中的语义特征

Semantic Features of Modal Particles in Spoken Russian

俄语语气词没有独立的词汇意义 ,它的语义是在使用中获得的。本文从口语角度出发 ,分析了语气词在使用中所具有的共同的语义特征 :多义性、辑合性、模糊性和立体性 ,探讨了语气词在口语中产生语义的特殊性。

In Russian, particles do not have independent lexicon meanings. They catch their meanings in use. This paper concentrates on the common semantic features of particles on the spoken Russian level and takes a view at the specific characteristics when the particles get their meanings in spoken Russian.