爱情的挽歌 时代的悲音——论《无名的裘德》中主人公的爱情悲剧

On the tragic love of the hero and heroine in Jude the Obscure

哈代在《无名的裘德》一书中以朴实的手法真实地描述了主人公裘德与淑的爱情悲剧,有力地抨击了维多利亚时代传统的道德观念以及窒息人性的婚姻制度,揭露了英国教会的反动作用,同时也指出了因人与人之间的性格差异而带来的悲剧冲突。这一悲剧揭示了深刻的时代本质,蕴含了丰富的人生哲理。

In Jude the Obscure, Thomas Hardy, truthfully portrays the tragic love of Jude and Sue. He forcefully attacks the moral concepts and the marriage system of the Victorian period, and exposes the negative roles of the church of England; meanwhile he points out the tragic conflict caused by people's different personalities. In short, character and environment combine to bring about this love tragedy.