大学金课观——兼论大学教学的若干基本问题(一)

The View of Valuable College Courses:On Some Basic Issues of University Teaching

当前,我国各高校正在殚精竭虑、勇往直前地贯彻教育部大力'打造金课,消灭水课'的指示精神,开发与建设大学金课。在此过程中,出现了各种问题或矛盾。为了解决问题、化解矛盾,必须通过理论研究而发现问题、分析问题直至解决问题。本文试图帮助大学教师走出有关金课的认识误区,树立科学的大学教学观,将教育教学基本规律作为打造金课的重要遵循,正确把握金课的本质,打造金课的条件以及金课与学习者的关系等重要理论与实践问题。遵照'实事求是、解放思想'的基本原则以及辩证唯物主义的基本原理,分析在金课建设中暴露出来的各种矛盾,力争对金课的建设进行冷静客观的认识。

At present,all colleges and universities in China are carrying forward eagerly and steadily the guiding spirit of the Ministry of Education,which is'creating valuable courses,eliminating frivolous courses',so as to develop and build valuable university courses.In the process,various problems or contradictions have arisen.In order to solve problems and resolve contradictions,we must discover,analyze and solve problems through theoretical research.This paper attempts to help university teachers to get rid of the misunderstanding of the'valuable courses.'establish a scientific view of university teaching,take the basic rules of education and teaching as an important principle to follow,correctly grasp the essence of the'valuable courses,'create the conditions of the'valuable courses,'and analyze some other important theoretical and practical issues such as the relationship between the'valuable courses'and students.In accordance with the basic principles of'seeking truth from facts and emancipating the mind'and the basic principles of dialectical materialism,this paper analyzes various contradictions exposed in the construction of the'valuable courses'and strives to make a calm and objective understanding of the construction of the'valuable courses.'