传统与争议:边境少数民族地区丧俗文化探析——以金平县哈尼族罗毕罗美支系为例

Tradition and Controversy: Analysis of Funeral Custom Culture in Border Minority Areas: Take the Branch Luobi Luomei of Hani People in Jinping for Example

葬俗文化是在漫长的历史中逐渐形成的。金平县哈尼族罗毕罗美支系以莫批为首创建并沿袭的一套完整的葬俗礼仪。田野调查发现,罗毕罗美支系现行传统丧俗存在着"殡期长、屠豚祭祀、多把亨、克玛学"等束缚民族发展的问题,倡议罗毕罗美支系丧葬以"厚养薄葬、简化仪式、实施生态安葬"等方面进行转变。

Burial custom culture is gradually formed in a long history. The Hani Luobi Luomei people in Jinping, headed by Mopi,created and followed a complete set of funeral rituals. Field survey concluded that: the current traditional funeral customs of Luobi Luomei have some problems that restrict the development of the nation, such as the long funeral period, sacrifice offering of meat,duobaheng, and kemaxue. It is proposed that the Luobi Luomei branch funeral should be transformed from a 'thick-nurtured and thinburied' to a 'simplified ceremony and the implementation of ecological burial'.