摘要
《西洋记》这部神魔小说,在明末国势衰弱和海疆危机之际,通过文学方式表达了民间社会呼唤海权的一种思潮。作者把社会形成的宗教观书写进郑和下西洋的辉煌事迹之中,天妃被塑造成诸多天神之一,肩负玉帝平息海难、慈济航海的海神形象。文学表现的天妃形象,与明初郑和下西洋活动中天妃信仰形象存在较大差距,构成三教圆融秩序中天妃的形象。
The Xi Yang Ji novel expresses thoughts of reviving maritime security on the late-Ming dynasty,which is a period of marine affairs crisis.There are many religious contents on describing the story of Zheng He’s voyages.Tianfei is portrayed as one of the gods.She is responsible for the safety of maritime navigation.There is some differences between the image of literature and history.
作者
时平
SHI Ping(Institute of Marine Science,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai,200135,China)
出处
《妈祖文化研究》
2017年第1期83-88,共6页
Mazu Culture Research
