妈祖体育文化的结构与功能分析

The Structure and Function Analysis of Mazu Sports Culture

运用文献法等方法,从文化学的视角对妈祖体育文化进行研究,研究结果表明:妈祖体育物质文化系统包含场地器材、体育活动形式和思想物化品等子系统;妈祖体育制度文化系统包含人的角色、地位、组织机构、原则、制度等子系统;妈祖体育精神文化包含思想观念等子系统。妈祖体育文化具有政治功能、经济功能、锻炼功能等功能。

The thesis,which uses documentary method,discusses Mazu sports culture through cultural perspective,and indicates that:firstly,Mazu sports material culture system includes subsystems such as place and equipment,physical activity forms and materialized product forms;secondly,Mazu culture of sports system includes subsystems such as people’s role,status,organization structure,principle and system;thirdly,Mazu culture of sportsmanship includes subsystems of ideas;lastly,Mazu sports culture has the function of political,economic and exercise.