元代京杭大运河的精神之魂:妈祖信俗

The Mazu Belief and Customs is The Spirit of the Canal——from Beijing to Hangzhou in the Yuan Dynasty

北京作为中国的首都,可以开发显示中国在国际上软实力的文化资源很多,但不要忽视妈祖文化资源在推行"一带一路"倡议中的特殊作用。元代北京已经成为政治中心,通过修建京杭大运河,加强了黄河、长江流域之间的联系,对国家的统一发展具有重要意义。元代妈祖兼有海神和内河保护神作用,成为京杭大运河的精神之魂。当时,京杭大运河的漕运连同海上漕运,大规模的南粮北运不仅稳定了元朝的大局,而且有力地促进了多元一体的中华民族的蓬勃发展,也使妈祖信俗走向了世界。元代京杭大运河的航运科技成果与有效的管理制度为海上丝绸之路的畅通奠定了基础。当今在落实"一带一路"倡议中,发挥妈祖信俗潜力有着长远的文化意义。

As the capital of China,Beijing has a lot of resources to display as the international cultural soft power.There is no reason to ignore the special role of Mazu culture resources in the implementation of the'The Belt and Road'new policy in Yuan Dynasty.Beijing has become the political center of the Beijing Hangzhou canal construction,strengthen the ties between the Yellow River and the Yangtze River Basin,is important unity of meaning for the development of the country.The sea and inland Mazu both protection of God,become the grand canal spirit.At that time,the Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal canal together with the sea water,the north south grain transport scale not only stabilize the overall situation,and effectively promote the pluralism of Chinese national development also,the Mazu belief to the world.The achievements of science and Technology Beijing Hangzhou canal shipping and effective management system laid the foundation for the maritime Silk Road unimpeded.Nowadays,in the implementation of'one With the way the'national policy,Mazu belief will play potential and has a long cultural significance.