宁夏回族“花儿”剧与莎剧的爱情婚姻观对比研究

Comparative Study of Love and Marriage Outlook in Ningxia Hui Ethnic Hua'er Drama and Shakespeare Drama

宁夏回族"花儿"剧和莎剧尽管在创作年代、表达方式、背景文化等方面有着很大的差异。因共有的爱情主题,两者具有了一定的可比较性。两者在对爱情婚姻的看法上既有着惊人的相似,也有着各自的特性。两者对爱情婚姻观相似之处体现在对自由爱情的大胆追求、对自主婚姻的勇敢维护和强烈的反封建意识。不同之处则体现在莎剧的乐观性、理想主义和彻底性;宁夏回族"花儿"剧的悲观性、现实主义和妥协性。通过对二者的对比研究,可为宁夏回族"花儿"剧的创作提供一定的借鉴作用。

although there are some differences on creating t imes, mode of expression and cultural background between Ningxia Hui ethnic Hua'er drama and Shakespeare drama, the same theme makes two dramas to have a comparability study. As to love and marriage outlook of two dramas, there are some similar and different points. The similar points are the pursuit of free love, the maintenance of independent marriage and strong awareness of anti-feudal; the difference that reflected in the Shakespeare drama is optimism,idealism and completeness, while pessimism, realism and compromise can be find form Ningxia Hui ethnic Hua'er drama. Through comparative study of these two dramas, it can provide some reference for the creation of Hui ethnic Hua'er drama in Ningxia.