民间信仰与现代村际空间链接的人类学考察——以隆德县北联池庙会为个案

Modern Folk Beliefs and Space Links Between Villages—— A Case of Temple Fair in Longde Beilianchi

对于存在于民间的宗教信仰,学术界持不同的观点,一种认为它不是宗教,因为民间信仰杂乱,与迷信、巫术紧紧相连;一种则认为它是民间的一种宗教,因为它与宗教有很形似的功能。带着对民间信仰神秘感的探索,假期参与观察了隆德县每年一次的大型庙会——北联池庙会,发现民间信仰与村际空间存在着经济、精神、文化、政治、娱乐等诸多的空间链接关系,民间宗教在现代社会仍然有很大的存在意义和价值。

For the folk religion existing in the common people, academia holds different views. One views that it is not a religion, because the folk belief is messy, and closely linked with superstition, witchcraft.Others hold that it is a right folk religious because it is very similar to religious functions. Armed with a sense of mystery to explore folk beliefs, author attended the large annual Longde temple festival —— Temple Fair in Beilianchi during summer holidays. After careful observation, I find that there are economic, spiritual, cultural, political, entertainment and many other space links between folk religion and the villages. The folk religion still has great meaning and value in modern society.