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Fabrication of Silicon Condenser Microphone Using Oxidized Porous Silicon as Sacrificial Layer

用氧化多孔硅作牺牲层制备硅基电容式微传声器(英文)
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摘要 A new technique to fabricate silicon condenser microphone is presented.The technique is based on the use of oxidized porous silicon as sacrificial layer for the air gap and the heavy p+-doping silicon of approximately 15μm thickness for the stiff backplate.The measured sensitivity of the microphone fabricated with this technique is in the range from -45dB(5.6mV/Pa) to -55dB(1.78mV/Pa) under the frequency from 500Hz to 10kHz,and shows a gradual increase at higher frequency.The cut-off frequency is above 20kHz. 提出了一种新的工艺方法制备硅基电容式微传声器 .用氧化多孔硅作牺牲层制备空气隙 ,用约 15μm厚的浓硼掺杂硅作为微传声器的刚性背极板 .采用该方法制备的微传声器 ,在 50 0 Hz至 11k Hz的工作频率下 ,灵敏度范围为 -55d B(1.78m V/Pa)到 -4 5d B(5.6m V/Pa) ,随着频率的升高 ,灵敏度呈上升趋势 ,截止频率超过 2 0 k
出处 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第5期449-453,共5页 半导体学报(英文版)
关键词 silicon condenser microphone oxidized porous silicon sacrificial layer 氧化多孔硅 牺牲层 微传声器 灵敏度 电容式
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参考文献3

  • 1[1]Torkkeli A,Rusanen O,Saarilahti J,et al.Capacitive microphone with low-stress polysilicon membrane and high-stress polysilicon backplate.Sensors and Actuators A,2000,85:116
  • 2[2]Ning Y B,Mitchell A W,Tait R N.Fabrication of a silicon micromachined capacitive microphone using a dry-etch process.Sensors and Actuators A,1996,53:237
  • 3[3]Kronast W,Müller B,Siedel W,et al.Single-chip condenser microphone using porous silicon as sacrificial layer for the air gap.Sensors and Actuators A,2001,87:188

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