黄芪注射液辅治儿童支气管肺炎

Bronchial pneumonia in children treated with Huangqi injection

目的 探讨黄芪注射液 (黄芪 )对儿童支气管肺炎的治疗效果。方法 在应用抗生素的同时 ,每日采用黄芪 5、10、2 0ml三个剂量 ,并以多巴胺注射液 (多巴胺 ) 0 3～ 0 5mg/kg做对照 ,观察支气管肺炎患儿4 0 0例的疗效。结果 黄芪组痊愈显效率 82 5 0 % ,多巴胺组痊愈显效率 80 0 0 % ,前者疗效优于后者 (P <0 0 1)。黄芪组减轻咳喘平均起效时间 (2 7 6h)短于多巴胺组 (35 2h) ;黄芪组X线肺部转阴率高于多巴胺组 ;黄芪组总体降低白细胞总数的效果、CRP转阳率均优于多巴胺组。结论 黄芪是治疗儿童支气管肺炎最好的辅助药物。

Objective To explore the effect of Huangqi injection(HQI) on children's bronchial pneumonia.Methods Four hundred cases of bronchial pneumonia in children were treated with HQI 5ml/d,10 ml/d and 20ml/d respectively in addition to antibiotic therapy.The control group was treated with dopamine 0.3～0.5mg/kg.The curative effects were observed and compared.Results The marked effective rate of HQI was 82.50% which was better than that of dopamine(80.00%).The mean initial time of HQI(27.6h) was shorter than that of dopanmine(35.2h).The effect of HQI on lowering white blood cell count was better than that of dopamine.The negative conversion rate to lungs X and CRP of HQI was higher than that of dopamine.Conclusion HQI is the most effective auxiliary drug for treatment of bronchial pneumonia in children.