实践不能离开主客体而成为独立存在的本体

Practical Noumenon Can't Be Established

如果在狭义的世界观意义上理解本体论一词,那么本体论的核心问题,就是现实世界的统一性问题。对于这一问题,马克思主义哲学的回答是:"世界的真正统一性在于它的物质性"。但是,物质范畴是从自然、社会和人多样性统一的现实世界中抽象出来的,是对这个现实世界的本质的最高哲学概括。因此,必须结合现实世界的实在历史过程,才能揭示马克思主义哲学本体论(世界观)的具体内容和丰富内涵。实践本体论的观点在理论上是难以成立的。因为实践是人的一种对象性活动,是人与现实世界联系的中介。实践作为一种对象性关系活动,不可能离开主客体而成为独立存在的本体。

If we learn the word of ontology in the world view of n ar row sense, the heart question of ontology is the unity of practical world. For t his question, Marxism Philosophys answer is: the real unity of world is its ma teriality. But the material category is abstracted from the practical world, whi ch is from varied unity of the nature, society and human beings, it is the furth est philosophical summary for the essence of this material world. So, we are abl e to reveal the concrete content and abundant intention of Marxism Philosophical ontology (world view) according to the real historyical course of practical wor ld. The idea of practical ontology is hard to be established in theory. Because practice is a kind of objective activity, cant become an independent noumenon without subject and object.