文学语言:杂语性与文学性之间的张力

Literary Language:Tension between Being Miscellaneous and Being Literary

本文从“杂语性”与“文学性”的关系角度观照文学语言的张力性质 ,以此认识文学作品中不同语言功能之间的关系。语言的诗歌功能不能简单地等同于文学性。只是由于文学性及其文学语境的存在 ,人们才能从众多的语言功能中划分出语言的诗歌功能 ,诗歌功能也才能在文学中得到突出 ,语言中的其他功能、语体也才会在文学中获得相对的统一性。

This paper discusses the relations among the functions of different literary languages, from the dimension of being miscellaneous and being literary, based on the nature of tension of literary language. The poetic function of language is not simply equal to literacy. Only when there exist the literacy and literary context can people find the poetic function from various language functions, can the poetic function be given prominence to in literature, can other functions in the language and the language style be relatively unified.